Joline
Blais & Jon Ippolito on Joseph Nechvatal
- From At
the Edge of Art (Thames & Hudson)
Where Information Can Go, A Virus Can Go With It
Another artist who trusts to
static perseverance for his dynamically generated forms is Joseph Nechvatal, whose
paintings are derived from the trails left by artificial organisms programmed
to scavenge colors from a digital image. Given NechvatalÕs
high-tech process Ð employing cellular automata, viral mutations, and even a
spray-painting robot Ð it is ironic that the final output is an acrylic
painting on canvas. Furthermore, each virally modified Nechvatal canvas
stands alone, in the style of an artistic masterpiece rather than the
time-lapse photographs and diagrams that are so instructive for biological and
artificial-life research. Once frozen on a single surface, the scientific
allusions in his work take a back seat to artistic ones, whether the organic
ornament of the graphic artist H. R. Giger or the ingratiating palette of the
fabric artist Miriam Shapiro. Although he has recently experimented with interactive
and animated formats, NechvatalÕs
primary ambition for a-life is to bring painting back from the dead. p.213
infectOrOlOg
delictO
computer-robotic
assisted acrylic on canvas
44 x 66Ó © 2003 Joseph Nechvatal
The analogy between technologies
and viruses is complex but works at many stages of ÔinfectionÕ. Technologies,
like viruses, are perverse: they are constantly mutating into new strains (or
new software and tools). Technologies, like viruses, are arresting: they halt a
cellÕs (or a societyÕs) normal operating procedure and hijack it for their own
ends. Technologies, like viruses, are revelatory: they elicit responses latent
in the (social) bodyÕs own systems but had never been revealed Ð sometimes even
in the bodyÕs own immune response (or societyÕs cultural practices). Finally,
technologies, like viruses, are executable: a virusÕs instructions hijack the
bodyÕs operating system (or the social bodyÕs institutions). p.10